A recent survey involving 2,000 participants has revealed that half of young adults are unaware of what endometriosis is, even though this condition affects one in ten women.
As Endometriosis Action Month kicks off this Saturday, a charity has raised concerns about the lack of recognition of symptoms by many healthcare providers, including GPs and A&E doctors. This oversight leads to missed chances to halt the progression of the disease.
Endometriosis UK has urged the UK government to incorporate menstrual wellbeing education in all schools and enhance training for healthcare professionals regarding this critical issue.
Emma Cox, the charity’s chief executive, emphasized, “The reality is that not enough individuals understand what endometriosis is. This prevalent and often debilitating condition warrants the same acknowledgment as other well-known diseases like diabetes and asthma.”
Understanding Endometriosis
Endometriosis occurs when cells resembling those in the uterine lining are found outside the uterus.
These cells are commonly located around the uterus, including the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and pelvic lining, and may occasionally affect other organs such as the bladder and bowel.
This condition can also cause challenges with conception, as well as mood disorders like anxiety and depression.
Despite its prevalence, with approximately 1.5 million women in the UK affected, the exact cause of endometriosis remains unknown.
Consequences of Delayed Diagnosis
According to Endometriosis UK, many sufferers endure an average wait of nearly nine years before receiving a proper diagnosis.
The impact of the condition can greatly affect their work capabilities as well as their physical and mental health.
A survey conducted last year by the charity found that 78% of those who eventually received a diagnosis reported experiencing dismissive comments from doctors, who suggested they were “making a fuss about nothing.”
Diagnosis typically involves tests such as ultrasound scans and laparoscopy, a procedure wherein a camera is inserted through a small incision in the abdomen.
Treatment Options for Endometriosis
While there is currently no cure for endometriosis, various treatments can help manage symptoms, including pain relief.
Patients might be prescribed pain medications or hormonal therapies such as the combined contraceptive pill.
In some cases, surgical options may be offered to remove affected tissue, as well as the uterus, ovaries, or parts of the bladder or bowel that are involved.
