In today’s fast-paced world, filled with constant news updates and demands from work and family, it’s completely understandable for many women to feel overwhelmed, frustrated, and burnt out. However, exercise emerges as a vital outlet for dissipating this built-up anger and stress while helping to regulate emotions, as noted by professionals in the field.
“Different forms of movement can aid in processing anger in various ways,” explains Emily Anhalt, PsyD, a psychologist and emotional fitness consultant. High-intensity activities such as running, kickboxing, or spirited dance workouts can effectively channel that intense energy through movement, resonating with our natural fight-or-flight response.
However, a vigorous workout isn’t the only way to let off steam. Milder activities like yoga, tai chi, or a calm walk—which merge motion with mindfulness—can also assist in processing feelings of anger softly. A combination of both types of exercises can yield significant benefits.
Fitness and psychology experts shed light on why channeling your rage through exercise can be incredibly therapeutic, and share ways to enhance your workouts rooted in anger.
Meet the experts: Emily Anhalt, PsyD, is a psychologist and cofounder of Coa, a start-up offering emotional fitness classes. Alexander Rothstein, CSCS, ACSM-EP, is an exercise physiologist and instructor at New York Institute of Technology.
Why Working Out Your Anger Feels Therapeutic
“Experiencing anger and rage is incredibly healthy, and we shouldn’t shy away from it,” asserts Anhalt. By channeling the adrenaline and cortisol released during moments of anger, you can help avoid feelings of irritability or disengagement.
Engaging in dynamic and repetitive exercises can provide grounding effects, allowing women to feel more centered and aware.
Additionally, physical activity boosts the production of endorphins—our brain’s natural mood lifters—which can foster a sense of calm and well-being. Other hormones, like endocannabinoids, travel through the blood-brain barrier, providing euphoric sensations post-exercise, explains Rothstein.
Research suggests that emotions like anger can even enhance exercise performance for certain individuals, with some studies indicating that anger might improve running speeds. A 2020 study in Frontiers in Psychology highlighted how anger could transform into productive energy, enabling participants in a two-mile trial to run faster.
High-intensity activities, like cycling or boxing, not only help shed intense emotions but instill a sense of empowerment and control, Rothstein notes. A study published in the Journal of Affective Disorders found that even a simple walk between 10 to 60 minutes yielded emotional benefits, especially regarding anger release.
6 Science-Backed Tips for Exercising Your Anger
If you’re ready to channel your frustrations into movement, here are some expert-recommended strategies to optimize your workout:
1. Intensity Matters, but It’s Not Everything
While you might envision a rage workout as a purely intense session, it doesn’t always need to be. “High-energy workouts like boxing or running can feel cathartic, yet moderate activities like yoga or brisk walking also allow for emotional processing,” Anhalt shares.
Rothstein adds that moderate intensities tend to lead to more positive emotional outcomes post-exercise, though high-intensity may also be beneficial as long as you don’t overdo it.
2. Elevate Your Heart Rate, But Don’t Overdo It
One study published in Cognition and Emotion demonstrated that a mere 30 minutes of light jogging significantly alleviated sadness and improved emotional regulation compared to stretching. Researchers found that jogging helped participants manage their feelings more effectively.
Strive for moderate to vigorous aerobic activities, but remember to avoid pushing into exhaustion. Releasing energy and enhancing mood, rather than overtraining, is the aim.
3. Stick to Familiar Activities
“Rage workouts can be chaotic, creating a risk for injury if you attempt moves that are unfamiliar,” Rothstein warns. It’s wise to engage in exercises you are already comfortable with to maintain safety and control.
4. Set a Time Limit
Your rage-fueled workouts don’t need to be lengthy to be impactful. Studies reveal that exercises lasting from 20 to 60 minutes can uplift mood. If you’re energized, pushing towards 45 minutes to an hour might help, but always listen to your body.
5. Curate Your Playlist
Music significantly amplifies the positive effects of your workout, Anhalt advises. Choose upbeat tracks and lyrics that resonate, which can trick your brain into feeling less fatigue and enhancing your overall mood during exercise.
6. Choose Your Environment Wisely
Your workout environment plays a role in your emotional release. If privacy is needed, opt for at-home workouts; if you thrive in a group setting, consider a fitness class. Ensure your surroundings support your need to express and let go.
Sweating Shouldn’t Be the Sole Solution for Anger Release
While workouts can effectively release pent-up feelings, they should form part of a broader mental health approach. Relying solely on exercise to cope with anger could highlight deeper emotional issues that may still need addressing.
Rothstein emphasizes the importance of incorporating cooldowns after intense workouts, such as stretching and gentle movement, to facilitate recovery.
Integrating mindfulness practices, as suggested by the research, can enhance the overall benefits of aerobic exercise, helping in emotional management.
According to Anhalt, while exercise is a remarkable way to channel emotions, it’s essential not to substitute it for other healthy coping strategies. If relying heavily on workouts to avoid processing feelings becomes a pattern, introducing therapies like journaling, counseling, or mindfulness exercises may be beneficial.
Additionally, be attentive to signs of overtraining, such as constant tiredness, irritability, or sleep disturbances that may indicate a need to slow down and adopt a gentler workout routine.